Treatment Options

Treatment Options

Below you will find treatments that you may receive over time. You can track these treatments by either selecting the button next to each treatment below and submitting or clicking on the Treatment Tracker icon.

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What are my treatment options?

If you have been diagnosed with CLL, it's important to discuss the treatment options available, along with the risks, side effects and benefits of each option with your healthcare team. Treatment options are contingent upon a variety of factors, including the stage of CLL, potential side effects, your age, and overall health. Your preferences are also an important consideration. Your treatment plan may also include treatment for any side effects or symptoms you experience. CLL often progresses slowly and many people may not need treatment right away.

Combining different treatments can be an effective method of managing CLL and may be given at the same time. First-line therapy is the first drug regimen to be tried, second-line is the second drug regimen, and third-line occurs after first and second-line therapies. A new line of therapy may be recommended if a therapy didn’t work (refractory cancer) or you had a cancer relapse (where you might be put on the same treatment again). Your healthcare team will plan the next line therapy based factors such as your overall health, medication, previously known and new biomarkers, previous treatments types and side effects, and results of prior therapy and the length of time the results lasted.

      • Acalabrutinib (Calquence) blocks the activity of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK). It can be used as an initial treatment or after other treatments have been attempted. It may be used alone or in combination with other drugs.
      • Duvelisib (Copiktra) blocks two kinase proteins called PI3K-delta and PI3K-gamma, and may help treat CLL after other treatments have been tried.
      • Ibrutinib (Imbruvica) has been approved for those who have already received at least 1 other treatment. It is also approved as a first line treatment for patients with a deletion in chromosome 17. This treatment may cause bleeding and is not recommended for anyone taking blood thinners.
      • Idelalisib (Zydelig) is an oral kinase inhibitor, and is approved to treat recurrent CLL in combination with rituximab.
    • Rituximab and fludarabine (FR)
    • Cyclophosphamide and fludarabine (FC)
    • Cyclophosphamide, fludarabine and rituximab (FCR)
    • Pentostatin, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab (PCR)
    • Bendamustine and rituximab (BR)
    • Idelalisib and rituximab-recurrent CLL
    • Obinutuzumab and chlorambucil -older patients
    • Ibrutinib, bendamustine, and rituximab-recurrent CLL

Learn more about the various types of treatment and the drugs approved for CLL, as well as first-line, second and third-line regimens. You can also learn more about regimens after taking BTK inhibitors and venetoclax without 17p deletion and TP53 mutation.